Survivors of Cyclone Nargis line up for relief supplies in the hardest-hit Irrawaddy Delta region of Myanmar in June 2008. National Society and community capacity building. October: The Myanmar government announces it is releasing more than 3,000 prisoners including former military intelligence officers reputed to have … [fn] “Villagers afraid of fighting during coronavirus pandemic”, Shan Herald Agency for News, 22 April 2020. Myanmar's leader Aung San Suu Kyi and other senior figures from the ruling party were detained in an early morning raid on Monday, the spokesman for … • 12,404 families have been provided with new homes.• 25 schools have been built, benefiting approximately 3,250 school children.• 19 sub-rural health centres have been constructed.• 93 Red Cross posts for community-oriented resilience-building activities such as first aid have been constructed.• 171 community buildings or infrastructure have been repaired. An ASEAN way to resolve the Myanmar crisis 21 March 2021. Myanmar Crisis and ASEAN: What’s Really at Stake By Naoko Kumada SYNOPSIS The political crisis in Myanmar results from fundamental historical issues that remain unresolved. Some estimates put the death toll as high as 134,000. One of the first emergency response measures employed by the government was to deploy the Tatmadaw (armed forces) to the affected areas. cit. The art of diplomacy can allow parties to talk without formally recognising each other. Prior to the 2007 summer protests, there had been growing unease in the population regarding the economic distress of the country which has stagnant economic growth and is ranked among the 20 poorest countries in the world according to the United Nations. In late 2006, the cost of basic commodities began rising sharply in B… A total of 37 townships were significantly affected by the cyclone. Children learn the importance of good sanitation. The Maha Sangha in Sri Lanka has played a role in matters of good office and propagation and enhancement of Buddhism and they are the best ambassadors to intervene in the Myanmar crisis. • Nationwide, the percentage of children aged under five who are moderately to severely underweight is 31.8%, stunted 32.2%, and wasted 8.6%. The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies is the world's largest humanitarian network and is guided by seven Fundamental Principles: Humanity, impartiality, neutrality, independence, voluntary service, universality and unity. The government says 92% voted in favour of the draft constitution and insists it can cope with cyclone aftermath without foreign help. But the army in Myanmar (formerly Burma) has said it was fighting Rohingya militants and denies targeting civilians. • Approximately 900 Red Cross volunteers continue to provide valuable support in various field activities, while serving as vital links with affected communities. Though exact data is not available, it is believed that the crisis caused major economic hardship for many in Myanmar. The best partner for a political solution to Myanmar’s crisis now is ASEAN. According to official figures, 84,500 people were killed and 53,800 went missing. The crisis in Myanmar has exhibited some signs that a devastating and deeply divisive conflict may be on the horizon. MRCS. Many, including the United Nations have blamed the economic problems on the leadership of the military junta and the proportion of national income spent on the armed forces. It was quite expected I was surprised that it took so long. According to official figures, 84,500 people were killed and 53,800 went missing. Red Cross stories from across the Ayeyarwady Delta region, View Cyclone Nargis: Three Years On. Myanmar, located in Southeast Asia, has for decades been ruled by a military regime and pummeled by natural disasters. The government of Myanmar allocated just $200,000 for HIV/AIDS in 2008, which is one of … A total of 37 … The Myanmar crisis and our options Lt General L. Nishikanta (LN) Singh * The coup in Myanmar on 01 February did not come to me as a surprise. Some estimates put the death toll as high as 134,000. This will be a new experience for both countries and if both parties use the historic bonds shared between both nations it could be a good start. • Over four thousand people from 136 villages in at-risk areas have been trained in community-based disaster risk management. The UN estimates that as many as 2.4 million people were affected. Selth (2008) asserts that the Tatmadaw is the only organisation in Myanmar with the command structure, internal communications, manpower, resources and expertise to respond quickly to such a catastrophic event. Anaemia among pregnant women is 71% and 75% among Read more: CGTN's liveblog on Myanmar Supporters of Myanmar's military take part in a protest against the government, the election commission and foreign embassies in Yangon, Myanmar, January 30, 2021. ASEAN has prided itself on being one of the world’s most successful regional organisations, with an impressive record in … COMMENTARY ON 8 AUGUST 1988, I witnessed mass anti-government protests break out on the The IRC provides health care, water and sanitation services, and community support to help people rebuild their lives. Part 5: Voices of Myanmar: The crisis as seen from the front lines; The mechanics of the Myanmar coup. When NLD won the November 2020 elections with a … • 19,353 people and their families have regained or strengthened their livelihoods in crop and vegetable farming, livestock farming, fisheries and small business.• 7,444 people and their families have benefited from “cash-for-work” opportunities.• Shade and fruit trees have been planted in 109 villages to protect the environment. p-MMR0317. For reprint rights: Times Syndication Service, Explained: Crisis in Myanmar after army detains Aung San Suu Kyi. [fn] Crisis Group telephone interview, Myanmar-based journalist, June 2020.Hide Footnote The SNA has clashed several times with the Tatmadaw since 2016, most recently in April 2020. 2 Myanmar (August 2008) acute respiratory infections, diarrhoea, brain infections, low birth weight, premature births and malaria. However, given the current power dynamics in the UN Security Council, and the role of China and ASEAN with regard to Myanmar, it is unlikely that the international community will take the leadership role in resolving the Myanmar crisis. p-MMR0312, Little Ma Kay Zin Lei Lei explains how she washes her hands to a Red Cross officer. in a larger map. religious or ethnic crisis between the Rohingya Muslims and the Rakhine Buddhists. Instead, the country’s military – known as the Tatmadaw – conducted a coup d’état in the pre-dawn hours that morning. A Padauk revolution in the making ; and contemporaneous Crisis Group interviews, Western diplomats, companies and analysts, 2003-2010. Report: Myanmar HIV/AIDS treatment crisis deepens . Leading to a bank run on the Asia Wealth Bank, the crisis quickly spread to all major private banks in the country. In 2008… • 300 school children and 20 teachers have been trained in school-based disaster risk management.• As a means to improve communications, telephone lines have been installed or portable telephones have been purchased for several Red Cross township branch offices. They have helped facilitate community-oriented health activities for 77,255 people. In May 2008 Cyclone Nargis hits Myanmar. In total, the operational area in these townships encompasses a land area of approximately 17,558 sq km. Started work in Myanmar: 2008; Myanmar crisis briefing. See Crisis Group Report, Myanmar: Sanctions, Engagement or Another Way Forward?, op. p-MMR0320, Daw Ohn Myint and her son and daughter feed their piglets. WHY DID THE MILITARY CHALLENGE THE LATEST VOTE? Myanmar military vehicles are seen inside Myanmar's national television office in Yangon. MRCS. Data Science is reshaping future jobs, here's how, Checkout the new Samsung Galaxy M12 specs here. Myanmar is in a chaos as protests are raging since 1st Feb when In a shocking turn of events, the Myanmar military Monday seized power in a coup and declared a state of emergency in the country for a year just before the new session of the Parliament was to open. Myanmar's 2008 constitution however still guarantees 25 percent of the seats in parliament and control of three key ministries for the military. Ultimately, the best hope, therefore, lies in the people of Myanmar themselves. • Appeal target: CHF 68.5 million• Appeal coverage: 104 per cent• Actual expenditure:  90 per centBelow are included some facts on how this operation supported those affected and helped them to get back on their feet and restart their lvies. HOW DID THE NLD, OTHER PARTIES REACT TO ELECTION? © Reuters. Aakash Zala and Director Yash Vaidya on 'Chhello Cardiogram': The audience will enjoy the overall story and the concept, Malhar Pandya sets fitness goals as he sweats it out in the gym, ASK musical event at Kochi Durbar Hall Ground, This is why eating soaked raisins is healthy, Terms of Use and Grievance Redressal Policy. YANGON, Myanmar (AP) — Myanmar careened deeper into crisis, as police occupied hospitals and universities and reportedly arrested hundreds of people involved in … On February 1, Myanmar’s democratically elected parliament was set to start a new five-year term. World TB Day: Why bringing behavioural change remains India’s biggest challenge, Salman Khan gets his first jab of COVID-19 vaccine at Mumbai hospital, Exclusive! MRCS, U Nay Lin. They have been provided with loud speakers serving as early warning equipment, as well as stretchers and educational materials. Myanmar emergency: 5 things you need to know about the political crisis Military soldiers and vehicles are seen inside the state-run Myanmar Radio … The Times of India News App for Latest World News, Copyright © 2021 Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd. All rights reserved. WHAT DOES THE COUNTRY'S CONSTITUTION SAY? The three-year Cyclone Nargis relief and recovery operation is conducted by the Myanmar Red Cross Society with the support of the IFRC, and targeted 100,000 affected households in 13 townships. Many of them have received planned or on-the-job training.• Vulnerable communities have been able to improve their resilience through assistance such as restored and expanded clean water sources, improved hygiene, disease awareness and prevention, advanced planting techniques, improved livestock management, household shelter construction techniques incorporating disaster risk reduction elements, schools which can serve as storm shelters, and training in disaster preparedness. It led to severe liquidity problems for private banks and scarcity of the kyat. 2008 May - Cyclone Nargis hits the low-lying Irrawaddy delta. Author: Kavi Chongkittavorn, Chulalongkorn University. Myanmar activists hold candle-lit vigil as US targets army unit At least eight people, including a 15-year-old boy, were reportedly killed in Myanmar’s second city of Mandalay. • 160,014 people have been provided with basic health care.• 127,410 school children have engaged in good hygiene practices.• 247 Red Cross volunteers and 4,358 community volunteers have been trained in community-based health and first aid. The Rohingya, a highly persecuted Muslim group numbering over one million, face discrimination both from their neighbors and their nation, and are not considered citizens by Myanmar’s government. Furthermore, Burma is currently undergoing a democratic transition process that … The country's leader Aung San Suu … On 2 May 2008, Cyclone Nargis made landfall in Myanmar, crossing the south of the country over two days, and devastating the Ayeyarwady Delta region. MYANMAR in 2008 Weathering the Storm Tin Maung Maung Than The most significant events for Myanmar in the year 2008 were the devastating tropical Cyclone Nargis that wreaked havoc in the former capital Yangon and the Ayeyarwady Delta and the constitutional referendum that was conducted soon after the disaster. Meetings can be non-meetings and non-papers circulated to allow discussion of sensitive topics. Copyright 2021 - International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies - Legal Disclaimer - Fraud Notice, Myanmar: Cyclone Nargis 2008 Facts and Figures, COMMUNITY EPIDEMIC & PANDEMIC PREPAREDNESS, National Society Preparedness for Effective Response. #MonsterReloaded Samsung Galaxy M12 has arrived! • Psychosocial support-oriented community activities have benefited 70,363 people.• Child-centred recreational kits have benefited children in 465 schools or educational institutions while adult-centred kits have benefited communities in 668 villages. MRCS. The Myanmar crisis has put the spotlight on how diplomacy must show results on the ground, going far beyond negotiating the wording of statements. You canget the Galaxy M12 in under Rs 10k! But a referendum on a new constitution proceeded amidst the humanitarian crisis following the cyclone. All Sections Search. “The present crisis in Myanmar demands unequivocally to be treated as an R2P one – as were the early periods of one-sided repression of peaceful dissent in Libya and Syria,” Evans wrote. p-MMR0314, Oral rehydration salts are distributed to villagers during an integrated activity conducted by the health, and water, sanitation and hygiene promotion programmes, at the Red Cross post in Kyone Thin village. Rather, the crisis exists behind a backdrop of authoritarian politics, economic failure, and religious extremism. Hide Footnote In 2008, it banned import of precious stones originating from Myanmar, regardless of where they were processed, under the JADE Act. 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